On RFD-TV: Curtis Riganti
University Communication
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08/27/2020
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Climatologist Curtis Riganti from the University of Nebraska-Lincoln's National Drought Mitigation Center appears live on RFD-TV, August 25, 2020. The center asks people across the country to submit photos on Labor day to populate the online Visual Drought Atlas.
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- [00:00:00.490]Right now there's an effort underway
- [00:00:02.560]to combat drought around the world,
- [00:00:04.440]but researchers in the Heartland need your help
- [00:00:07.610]in documenting conditions.
- [00:00:09.660]Curtis Riganti from the National Drought Mitigation Center
- [00:00:13.900]joins us now to explain how you can contribute
- [00:00:16.220]to the research at the University of Nebraska-Lincoln.
- [00:00:19.480]Well, thank you very much for joining us
- [00:00:20.770]this morning, Curtis, welcome.
- [00:00:22.080]What is the Visual Drought Atlas and how does it work?
- [00:00:27.140]Sure, good morning, John.
- [00:00:28.480]Thanks for having me on this morning.
- [00:00:30.370]So the Visual Drought Atlas is a collection of photographs
- [00:00:34.630]that we collect from the general public
- [00:00:37.780]to help us identify areas where drought conditions
- [00:00:42.050]may or may not be taking place at a particular time.
- [00:00:45.110]And so, we ask people to submit their photographs
- [00:00:48.810]of basically landscape areas,
- [00:00:51.940]looking in four different cardinal directions,
- [00:00:53.800]so north, south, east, west,
- [00:00:55.560]then a picture looking down and a picture looking up,
- [00:00:58.750]and we ask them to submit those to our website
- [00:01:01.830]at go.unl.edu/photoatlas.
- [00:01:06.940]And so what we're looking to do is identify
- [00:01:10.460]what baseline conditions are, what normal conditions are
- [00:01:14.240]for a landscape, so then when there's drought
- [00:01:17.490]or wet conditions going on, we can identify
- [00:01:20.880]hey, this area looks drier than normal,
- [00:01:23.540]and we can then ask users how dry does it seem
- [00:01:27.220]compared to normal, or how wet
- [00:01:28.910]does it seem compared to normal?
- [00:01:30.980]And so we ask people to submit these photos
- [00:01:34.240]on four separate holidays, so Presidents Day,
- [00:01:37.440]Memorial Day, the 4th of July, and over Labor Day,
- [00:01:41.600]because we're looking to get basically a snapshot
- [00:01:44.050]of what conditions are like at different times of year
- [00:01:47.240]and at consistent times of year.
- [00:01:49.780]Curtis, why are submissions from the public
- [00:01:51.640]so valuable, then?
- [00:01:54.020]Yeah, so submissions from the public are valuable
- [00:01:56.370]because we need extra data
- [00:01:58.660]in order to basically see
- [00:02:02.110]between areas that we have instrumentation
- [00:02:04.630]looking at drought data,
- [00:02:06.440]and so we want to understand really
- [00:02:10.200]what abnormally dry and drought conditions
- [00:02:14.260]of different severities look like,
- [00:02:16.430]and we want to be able to put this into historical context,
- [00:02:20.730]and so in order to do that,
- [00:02:22.210]we need a consistent and long period of record for pictures,
- [00:02:26.630]so as many pictures people can send us consistently
- [00:02:30.020]in the same place, that helps us to identify
- [00:02:32.710]what normal conditions might look like
- [00:02:35.640]and then we can compare pictures of landscapes
- [00:02:39.750]combined with people's descriptions of those conditions
- [00:02:43.430]to learn more about what severely dry conditions
- [00:02:46.860]actually look like in different parts of the country.
- [00:02:50.860]So why is it important for researchers
- [00:02:52.750]to identify drought?
- [00:02:55.210]Yeah, so in order--
- [00:02:57.423]It's important for several reasons.
- [00:02:59.140]First, we want to be able to monitor drought
- [00:03:01.970]going on in different areas,
- [00:03:03.350]so that we can help identify areas that are
- [00:03:06.430]perhaps in need of aid
- [00:03:07.810]or just different reasons like that,
- [00:03:10.360]and then, secondly, our goal at
- [00:03:12.400]the National Drought Mitigation Center,
- [00:03:14.460]in addition to monitoring drought,
- [00:03:16.290]is to help build resilience to drought through planning.
- [00:03:19.820]So we help agriculture producers, cities,
- [00:03:22.930]and other forms of government
- [00:03:24.700]to help come up with different drought plans.
- [00:03:27.830]And so, if we're able to monitor drought
- [00:03:29.870]and learn more about the effects that drought has
- [00:03:32.750]in different areas, we can do a better job
- [00:03:35.630]of both monitoring drought that is going on
- [00:03:38.450]as well as planning for future drought.
- [00:03:40.880]Well, Curtis, thanks a lot, sure appreciate it.
- [00:03:42.820]Climatologist Curtis Riganti
- [00:03:44.600]from the National Drought Mitigation Center,
- [00:03:47.020]and thank you very much for joining us here
- [00:03:48.760]on the Market Day Report.
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